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Japanese tofu patties in a white bowl with dipping sauce.
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Japanese Fried Tofu Patties - Ganmodoki

Crispy fried, golden brown and delicious, Ganmodoki are a great make-ahead entree or satisfying main. These Japanese tofu patties are naturally vegan and vegetarian friendly, serve them with your favourite dipping sauces for a quick, easy and nutritious meal!
Course Appetiser, Main Course
Cuisine Japanese
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Draining Time 30 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings 15 patties
Calories 43kcal
Cost $10

Ingredients

Other optional fillings:

  • 1 egg omit for vegan version
  • ¼ cup burdock root grated or sliced sasagaki style
  • 2-3 shiso leaves sliced thinly, sub with spinach
  • ¼ cup edamame beans

Dipping sauce, to serve:

Instructions

  • Place the firm tofu block on a large plate lined with a paper towel. Place another paper towel over the top, then another large plate. Place something heavy onto the plate (around 2-3kg) to squeeze out the excess water from the tofu for 30 minutes.
    450 g firm tofu
  • Meanwhile make the dipping sauce to allow the flavours to infuse. Pour the soy sauce into a small dish, add in the freshly grated ginger and give it a quick stir.
    ½ tsp ginger, ¼ cup soy sauce
  • Drain any extra liquid from the tofu and pat it dry with a paper towel.
  • Break the tofu up with your hands into coarse lumps. Pulse in a food processor for 10-20 seconds to break it down into a finer texture. Note: Before processing, you’ll notice the tofu clumps don’t stick together, but after processing when you press down with a spoon it should hold, making it easier for you to shape into patties.
  • In a large mixing bowl add the processed tofu, potato starch, sugar, soy sauce, carrot, spring onion and mushroom (plus any other optional fillings like egg, burdock root, shiso leaves or edamame). Mix until well combined.
    3 tbsp potato starch, 1 tbsp sugar, 1 tbsp soy sauce, ½ carrot, 1-2 spring onion / green onion, ¼ cup mushrooms, ¼ cup burdock root, 2-3 shiso leaves, ¼ cup edamame beans, 1 egg
  • Now it’s time to shape those tofu patties! We find a large, heaped spoonful of mixture is a good amount to make a patty just smaller than the size of your palm. Flatten out into a small disc, neaten up the edges and place them on a plate ready to cook.
  • In a deep pot or frying pan, add a thin layer of vegetable oil until the bottom is covered and crank it to a high heat. Note: We like to shallow fry this way, alternatively you can deep fry them OR baste them with oil and pop them in your air fryer!
    vegetable oil
  • Once the oil is hot, gently place in your ganmodoki. Don’t overcrowd the pan, and cook in batches if necessary to keep your oil nice and hot! Cook for a few minutes per side until crispy and golden brown. Remove from the pan and drain on a plate lined with paper towel to soak out any extra oil.
  • Serve immediately with your soy and ginger dipping sauce, and enjoy!

Notes

  • Texture - We use a food processor to break up the curds until they’re ultra fine, giving the tofu fritters a super smooth texture. If you don’t have a food processor, you can break the tofu up into small pieces, then pass them through an ultra fine mesh strainer to get the same result (with a little extra effort). Some people have also found a potato masher or stick blender can work as well.
  • Shaping - If the mixture is sticking to your hands, rub your clean hands with a little oil and try again. This should help you shape the mixture more easily.
  • Frying - Ganmodoki are usually deep fried, however we prefer to shallow fry to use less oil. Make sure to bring the oil up to temperature first, so the fritters cook in the oil rather than soak it all up. 
  • Storage - Cooked fritters will last a day or two in the fridge. You can reheat them in short bursts in the microwave, or re-fry them in just a little oil to get them extra crispy. Otherwise, serve cold in a bento for lunch or heat them up in mentsuyu broth.
  • Make Ahead - These fritters are make-ahead friendly, so feel free to make the uncooked patties a day in advance and store them in an airtight container in the fridge until you’re ready to cook.
  • Patty Size -  Shake things up and make bite-sized ganmodoki instead for an entree or appetiser at your next party. Or go the other direction and make them into tofu burger patties to replace the beef in our Japanese hamburgers!
  • Extra Umami - Add a tbsp of hijiki seaweed (dried, or soaked and drained) or 1 tsp of dashi powder to the tofu mixture. You can also cook them with a splash of toasted sesame oil added to the vegetable oil.
  • Add Heat - Mix shichimi togarashi into your fritter mixture, or add a few drops of rayu chilli oil in with the vegetable oil as you cook.
  • Add Crunch - Crumb the fritters with panko or sesame seeds for an extra crunchy crust. 
  • Add Glaze - Baste them with teriyaki sauce and cook them tsukune style!
  • Make it a Bowl - Swap out the teriyaki tofu, and add these tofu fritters to your next sushi bowl!
  • Dipping Sauce - Add a little extra bite to your soy dipping sauce by adding finely grated daikon instead of (or as well as) the ginger!
  • Toppings - Layer them with kewpie mayo and okonomoyaki sauce, then sprinkle with seaweed flakes and katsuobushi - just like okonomiyaki or takoyaki!

Nutrition

Calories: 43kcal | Carbohydrates: 3g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 11mg | Sodium: 291mg | Potassium: 45mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 364IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 42mg | Iron: 1mg